Dr. Carlette Hardin on the American Red Cross, Tennessee River Chapter, as part of the essay series “The Road to 250: Community Spirit in Action,” celebrating the history of unity in Clarksville ahead of America’s 250th anniversary.
The American Red Cross has played a vital role in the history of the United States for more than 145 years. Founded on May 21, 1881, by Clara Barton, who had earned the nickname “Angel of the Battlefield” while caring for wounded soldiers during the Civil War, the organization was established to provide humanitarian assistance during times of crisis. In 1900, Congress granted the American Red Cross its first federal charter, formally recognizing its importance to the nation.
The local chapter of the American Red Cross is the Tennessee River Chapter which serves Dickson, Giles, Hickman, Houston, Humphreys, Lawrence, Lewis, Maury, Montgomery, Perry, Stewart and Wayne Counties in Tennessee. In addition to the counties listed, the Tennessee River chapter also serves Fort Campbell, Kentucky. The office of the local chapter is in Clarksville, but the chapter provides aid to counties that reach from the Kentucky to the Alabama borders.

Red Cross stays disaster-ready
The local chapter is always disaster-ready by having trained volunteers and equipment needed to rush to any disaster within the counties served. In addition, local volunteers are sent to other areas of the United States to assist in national disasters. Each year, the Home Fire Campaign helps save lives by installing free smoke alarms in homes that don’t have them, and by educating people about home fire safety. The local chapter has recently conducted a Fire Home event in Clarksville and installed smoke detectors and provided fire prevention instruction to over 100 homes. The local chapter sponsors blood drives throughout the year and has completed blood drives on the APSU campus, at local churches, and at Fort Campbell.
Perhaps the greatest contribution to the community is by providing trained volunteers who respond to local disasters. Whether it is a fire or a tornado, these volunteers are on scene to provide assistance and support to victims.

Disaster relief, blood drives and more
The local Red Cross chapter fulfills its humanitarian mission through five lines of service:
- Disaster Relief: Providing shelter, food and emergency assistance to individuals and families affected by disasters.
- Blood Services: Collecting and distributing lifesaving blood and blood products.
- Training Services: Teaching lifesaving skills, including first aid, CPR and water safety.
- Service to the Armed Forces: Supporting military personnel, veterans and their families.
- International Services: Assisting vulnerable communities worldwide through disaster response, preparedness and humanitarian programs.
Through the dedication of generations of volunteers, donors and employees, the American Red Cross has helped shape America’s tradition of service to others. Its enduring legacy reminds us that compassion, preparedness and neighbor helping neighbor are essential parts of our nation’s history.
Dr. Carlette Hardin
| ROAD TO 250: COMMUNITY SPIRIT IN ACTION SERIES:
- Sons of American Revolution stands behind creation of strong, unified country
- Daughters of American Revolution keeps spirit of independence alive
- NAACP voice of conscience in an American community
- The Austin Peay belt: Generations across region part of APSU family
- Churches have shaped civic life for more than two centuries
- Cumberland Winds brings town and gown together for music, culture
- Journalism in Clarksville has merged competition with collaboration
- Central Civitan’s Lone Oak Picnic keeps cultural, political tradition alive
- Federation of Women’s Clubs pulled together for education, activism
- Community Concert Association brings quality music, education
- Gateway Chamber Orchestra has enriched cultural landscape
- Rotary Clubs enhance Clarksville with parks, scholarships, books
- 917 Society builds stronger America through Constitution education
- Military Officers Association of America stands up for soldiers
- Clarksville Civitan Club creates opportunities for all citizens
- Freemasons started what evolved into Austin Peay State University
- Tennessee State Hall of Fame honors our history
- Downtown Artists Co-op: Reviving ravaged downtown
- Arts and Heritage Council builds community one mockingbird at time
- Customs House Museum a vital community feature
| MORE: Clarksville Now articles on the history of Clarksville
